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Tutoring contract template: what to include and how to set your terms

By the BizDocs Studio team · Updated

Key points
  • •A tutoring contract is a short agreement between you and the family (or an adult student) that sets sessions, rates, payment, cancellations and what happens when tutoring ends.
  • •For a student under 18, a parent or legal guardian signs as the client. The student can sign too, to show they have read the session rules.
  • •The clauses that prevent most disputes: prepaid package rules and expiry, a cancellation notice period, make-ups, a no-guarantee-of-grades line, and how unused sessions are refunded.
  • •Add an online addendum if you tutor by video: platform, technology, dropped connections, recording consent and online safety.

Most tutoring disputes are not about teaching. They are about money and time: a parent who cancels an hour before the session and expects no charge, a package bought in September that the family wants refunded in March, or a grade that did not move as fast as everyone hoped.

A one-page list of rules does not settle those. A clear tutoring contract, signed before the first session, does. Below is what to put in it, a worked example of how package terms play out, the extra terms for online tutoring, and the mistakes that make free templates fail.

What a tutoring contract should include

  1. Parties and student: your business, the client (parent or guardian, or the adult student) and the student's name, grade and school.
  2. Services and goals: subjects, session length, format (in person, online or both) and working goals. Say that tutoring supports school, not replaces it.
  3. Location and supervision: for in-home sessions with a minor, an adult stays in the home. For sessions elsewhere, who handles drop-off and pick-up, and by when.
  4. Rates, packages and prepayment: single-session rate, package prices, when payment is due, how long a package is valid, and notice before a rate change.
  5. Cancellations and no-shows: the notice period (24 hours is typical), what a late cancellation costs, how long you wait before a no-show, and what happens when you cancel.
  6. Make-ups and late arrival: when a session can be made up, and that a late student's session still ends on time.
  7. Communication: who your main contact is, how often you send updates, your reply times, and how you message students under 18.
  8. Academic honesty: you explain and check work, but you do not complete graded assignments, tests or essays.
  9. No guarantee of results: grades and scores depend on effort, attendance, school and test day. No refund because a target was missed.
  10. Privacy, photos and recording: what you keep, for how long, whether you may contact teachers, and tick boxes for photos, recordings and testimonials.
  11. Ending the agreement: notice period and, most important, what happens to unused prepaid sessions.
  12. Signatures: client, optional student line, and you.

Worked example: a 10-session package

Here is how package terms play out over four weeks. The family buys a 10-session package at $65 per session ($650) on a twice-weekly schedule. The single-session rate is $70. The contract says 24 hours' notice to cancel, late cancellations use a session, and the tutor's own cancellations are never charged.

DateWhat happenedSessions used
09/08, 09/10, 09/15Three sessions held3
09/17Family cancels with 30 hours' notice: no charge3
09/22Session held4
09/24Family cancels 2 hours before: late cancellation, charged5
09/29Tutor cancels (illness): no charge, make-up booked5
10/01Session held6
10/03Make-up session held7

After four weeks the family has used 7 sessions and has 3 left. Now suppose they end tutoring. What they get back depends entirely on the refund option in the contract:

Refund after re-pricing at the single rate: 7 sessions used × $70 = $490. Refund = $650 − $490 = $160. It ties the package discount to the commitment the family made when they bought the package.

Full refund of unused sessions: 3 × $65 = $195.

No cash refund: the 3 sessions stay usable until the package expires.

Any of these is fair if the family saw it before paying. The problem is having no rule at all, then trying to agree on one after the relationship has ended. Keep a session log with a package count, and show sessions used and remaining on every invoice, so the numbers are never a surprise.

Settings to choose

TermSuggested rangeNote
Cancellation notice24 hoursSome test-prep tutors use 48 hours
Wait before a no-show15 minutesThen the session is charged
Waived late cancellations1 per semesterFor illness or a family emergency
Package validity3 to 12 monthsLonger for larger packages
Make-up window30 daysWithin the package's validity
Notice to end tutoring14 daysImmediate for non-payment or unsafe behavior

Pick numbers you will actually enforce. A 24-hour rule you waive every week teaches families that it does not exist.

Template · Word & PDF
Tutoring Business Contract & Forms Pack

Tutoring agreement, student intake, session log, progress report and invoice for an independent tutor.

See the template · $15

What to add for online tutoring

  • Platform and links: which video platform and whiteboard you use, and that links and passcodes are private.
  • Technology: a laptop or tablet with camera and microphone, headphones, a stable connection, and a way to share written work, such as a stylus or a phone camera.
  • Dropped connections: if your side fails, you make up the time. If the student's side fails, say how long you wait and whether the time is made up.
  • Recording: either no recording, or recording for the student's review only, shared with the family and deleted on a schedule. Tell everyone when a recording starts.
  • Online safety: for a student under 18, an adult is home and reachable, and you contact the student only through agreed channels, never social media.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Promising results: "Guaranteed A" or "guaranteed 1400" invites a refund demand. Promise a plan, regular reports and your best teaching.
  • No package expiry: open-ended packages turn into sessions owed to families you have not seen in a year.
  • Asking for diagnoses on the intake form: ask what helps the student learn and make the learning-needs section optional. Families share more when they are not asked for documents.
  • Messaging minors privately: copy the parent or use a group thread. It protects the student and you.
  • One rule on the website, another in the contract: keep the agreement, the parent policies and the price sheet saying the same thing.
  • No written progress: families renew when they can see progress. A short monthly report with skills, scores and homework completion does more than any discount.

Where the contract fits

The contract works best as part of a simple routine: a price sheet before the first call, the agreement, intake form and welcome letter when the family says yes, a short note after every session, and a progress report each month. Our Tutoring Business Contract & Forms Pack includes a 16-clause tutoring agreement with three refund options, an online tutoring addendum, a student intake form, a welcome letter with a one-page policy summary, a session notes log, a monthly progress report with a completed example, a price sheet, an invoice that tracks package sessions, and a test-prep plan, in editable Word and PDF.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a contract for private tutoring?

It is not required to tutor, but a signed agreement settles payment, cancellations and refunds before they become a dispute. It also shows families that you run a real business. Keep it short and in plain English so parents actually read it.

Who signs a tutoring contract for a minor?

A parent or legal guardian signs as the client and is responsible for payment. You can add an optional student line so the student confirms they have read the attendance and homework rules.

What is a fair tutoring cancellation policy?

24 hours' notice is typical. Cancellations with less notice, and no-shows, are charged or use a package session. A fair addition: waive one late cancellation per semester for illness, and never charge for a session you cancel yourself.

Should tutoring packages expire?

Yes. A validity period, such as six months for a 10-session package, keeps schedules realistic and avoids owing sessions indefinitely. Extend it when you are the one who cancels near the expiry date.

Can I record online tutoring sessions?

Only with clear consent from the family, and only for a stated purpose such as the student's review. Recording rules vary by state, so tell everyone at the start of each recorded session and check your state's rules or ask an attorney.

This guide is general information for US small businesses, not legal advice. Rules vary by state and city; have a local attorney review contracts and notices before use.

Template · Word & PDF
Tutoring Business Contract & Forms Pack

Tutoring agreement, student intake, session log, progress report and invoice for an independent tutor.

See the template · $15

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